Bright colors of varying shades and fabrics in differing prints can be mixed, but there's a fine line between what looks fabulous and fresh and what hurts the eyes (see photo). Yet even the most amateur interior designer can get creative with their decor by following a few simple rules that make it hard to mess up even the most bold combinations of colors and patterns. While these rules aren't hard and fast, there are likely many exceptions, they're a good jumping off point if you're unsure of where to start or what actually looks good.
Mix patterns in similar colors. It can be a lot easier to mix patterns when you choose fabrics that are in similar colors. The colors don't have to match exactly, of course, but going with prints from the same color family will give you instant unity that can be harder to achieve otherwise.
Think about scale. Most designers don't use several big, bold prints in a room. Instead, they go for one big print, one medium print, and one smaller print. The size of each pattern will have a big impact on the weight it carries in a room, so make sure to take this into consideration. Super small prints may even appear as a solid from a distance.
Use color theory. If you want to mix bright colors in a room, you'll want to think about color theory a bit before choosing what to use. For instance, you'll probably want to avoid pairing complementary colors in their purest forms, which can be quite jarring to the eyes. For a subtler look, opt for the tertiary versions of primary colors, so that there is a bit more middle ground.
Find inspiration. Not sure how to start mixing it up with decor? Look through magazines, books, and Pinterest for examples that you like. Then work to create a similar effect in your own home.
Choose colors that compliment one another. Bringing certain colors together can hurt the eyes, and in some cases may create a dated and unappealing effect (see photo). When picking out your main colors in a room, get some paint samples first and see what tints and shades work best, and if the colors will give you the feeling you want out of a room– all before committing to any purchases.
Work with odd numbers. Pattern mixing works best when you have an odd number of prints; three is usually a great number to start with. This will give you variety in the room without being overwhelming.
Distribute accent pieces evenly. Whether you're using bright colors or bold patterns, you need to be careful about where you put each item in the room. Placing too many in one place can throw the room off balance and bring the whole thing down. Spread out your accents so that no one area is too saturated.
Cheat. Unsure of your abilities to mix colors and patterns? Let the experts do it for you. Many fabrics and decor items can be found right next to coordinating patterns and solids in the store. The work is already done for you, you just need to bring it all home.
Have a neutral. Any time you're creating a space that's going to have a lot of color and pattern, you'll want a neutral to help bring it all together and to make sure that it's not too overwhelming. Colors related to white, black, gray, and brown can all be great choices, and in some rooms other colors might work well as a neutral, too. Just make sure to select one that has an undertone that doesn't clash with the other colors in the room.
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